Surface tension
Another factor we wanted to observe was how the
surface tension of the fluid affected result. Since it is very difficult to set
up a controlled experiment where only the surface tension changes and neither
the density or viscosity change, we decided it would be best to add soap to
water, in little quantities. This way the density and the viscosity are nearly
identical to the ones of water, yet the surface tension drastically changes.
The collected data is plotted bellow:
We expected to see a linearity in this
setup, yet we see a reciprocal dependency. We quickly came to understand that
these graphs aren’t a dependency on surface tension, per se. In fact they are a
collective dependency of a pre calculated dependency of both surface tension
and mole ratio. The function for soapy water tension is better explained by the
detailed experiment on surface tension by Science
and Technology. For further reading check the refrences.
[10]
Notable,
whilst it is somewhat possible that Graph:5 could be
linear, the fourth point makes it unlikely. For a better understanding as to
why it shouldn’t be linear check [10] and their references as well.